Use this url to cite publication: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14172/24506
Options
The association between the level of physical activity with spinal posture and physical fitness parameters in early adolescence
Type of publication
Straipsnis Web of Science ir Scopus duomenų bazėje / Article in Web of Science and Scopus database (S1)
Type of document
type::text::journal
Author(s)
Šidlauskienė, Aurelija | Vilniaus universitetas | |
LT | ||
Raistenskis, Juozas | Vilniaus universitetas | |
Stukas, Rimantas | Vilniaus universitetas | |
Vilniaus universitetas | ||
Buckus, Raimondas | Vilniaus universitetas |
Title
The association between the level of physical activity with spinal posture and physical fitness parameters in early adolescence
Other Title
Udruženost nivoa fizičke aktivnosti sa stavom kičmenog stuba i parametrima fizičke sposobnosti i ranoj adolescenciji
Publisher
Belgrade : Military Medical Academy
Date Issued
Date Issued | Volume | Issue | Start Page | End Page |
---|---|---|---|---|
2019-01-01 | vol. 76 | no. 12 | 1209 | 1216 |
Is part of
Vojnosanitetski pregled
Field of Science
Abstract
A low level of physical activity and se-dentary lifestyle affects the body posture in adolescents. The aim of this study was to assess the core relation between the level of physical activity and spinal posture as well as physi-cal fitness parameters in 11–14 years old teenagers. Meth-ods. The cross-sectional study included 532 children, aged from 11 to 14 years. The study was carried out at three Lithuanian schools in 2011–2013. The Youth Physical Ac-tivity Questionnaire (YPAQ) was used to assess physical activ-ity. Spinal posture was assessed according to the Hoeger visual posture assessment method. Physical capacity was evaluated us-ing a 6-min walking test (6 MWT) and by calculating maximum oxygen consumption (VO2max). Other physical fitness such as the general balance, flexibility, explosive leg power and ab-dominal muscle endurance were evaluated by applying the European Fitness Test (Eurofit). According to time spent do-ing moderate to vigorous intensity physical activities (MVPA), the sample was divided into 2 groups – a low activity level group and moderate to vigorous intensity physical activity level group. We compared the spinal posture evaluation results and physical fitness parameters between groups as well as corre-lations between the duration of MVPA, spinal posture evaluation results and physical fitness parameters. Results. The study showed that 22.2% of teenagers had a low physi-cal activity level and 16% of teenagers had an incorrect pos-ture. The teenagers of low physical activity group were less physically fit and had the poorer posture than teenagers in the MVPA group. During the 6MWT, the teenagers in the low physical activity group walked on average 63.2 m less (p = 0.002), and their VO2max was 0.8 mL/kg/min lower (p= 0.006) than that of teenagers in the MVPA group. The teenagers in the low physical activity group also did not per-form as well in the explosive leg power and abdominal muscle endurance tests compared to teenagers in the MVPA group. Correlations between the duration of MVPA and spinal posture evaluation results as well as some physical fitness parameters were very weak. Conclusion. The teenagers of low physical activity were less physically capable and had poorer posture than the teenagers in the MVPA group.
Nedovoljna fizička aktivnost i sedentaran stil života utiču na stav kičmenog stuba kod adolescenata. Cilj rada bio je da se proceni povezanost nivoa fizičke aktivnosti i stava kičmenog stuba, kao i parametara fizičke sposobnosti kod mladih u ranom adolescentnom dobu (11– 14 godina života). Metode. Studijom preseka obuhvaćena su 532 adolescenta, uzrasta 11–14 godina. Studija je sprovedena u tri litvanske škole, u periodu od 2011. do 2013. godine. Za procenu fizičke aktivnosti korišćen je Upitnik fizičke aktivnosti omladinaca – the Youth Physical Activity Questionnaire (YPAC). Fizička aktivnost je procenjivana korišćenjem šestominutnog testa hodanja i određivanjem maksimalne potrošnje kiseonika (VO2max). Ostali parametri fizičke sposobnosti, kao što su opšti balans, savitljivost, eksplozivna snaga noge i izdržljivost trbušnih mišića procenjivani su primenom Evropskog testa fizičke sposobnosti – the European Fitnes Test (Eurofit). Prema vremenu posvećenom fizičkoj aktivnosti ispitanici su podeljeni u dve grupe – grupa sa niskim nivoom fizičke aktivnosti (I grupa) i grupa sa umerenim do visokim nivoom fizičke aktivnosti (II grupa). Upoređivani su rezultati stava kičmenog stuba i parametara fizičke sposobnosti među grupama, kao i povezanost trajanja fizičke aktivnosti umereno-visokog intenziteta, stava kičmenog stuba i parametara fizičke sposobnosti. Rezultati. Ukupno 22,2% adolescenata imalo je nizak nivo fizičke aktivnosti, a 16% nepravilan stav kičmenog stuba. Ispitanici I grupe bili su manje fizički sposobni i imali su lošiji stav kičmenog stuba od ispitanika II grupe. Za vreme šestominutnog testa hodanja, adolescenti I grupe hodali su prosečno 63,2 m manje (p = 0,002) i njihov VO2max bio je za 0,8 mL/kg/min niži od VO2max adolescenata II grupe (p = 0,006). Adolescenti I grupe bili su slabiji u eksplozivnoj snazi nogu i testu izdržljivosti trbušnih mišića u poređenju sa adolescentima II grupe. Nađena je slaba korelacija između trajanja fizičke aktivnosti umerenog do jakog intenziteta i stava kičmenog stuba, kao i nekih parametara fizičke sposobnosti. Zaključak. Adolescenti sa slabom fizičkom aktivnošću bili su manje fizički sposobni i imali lošiji stav kičmenog stuba nego adolescenti sa fizičkom aktivnošću umerenog do jakog intenziteta.
ISSN (of the container)
0042-8450
2406-0720
WOS
000509954500001
Scopus
2-s2.0-85079413983
eLABa
35951636
Coverage Spatial
Serbija / Serbia (RS)
Language
Anglų / English (en)
Bibliographic Details
41
Date Reporting
2019
Access Rights
Atviroji prieiga / Open Access
Journal | IF | AIF | AIF (min) | AIF (max) | Cat | AV | Year | Quartile |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Vojnosanitetski Pregled | 0.152 | 4.386 | 4.386 | 4.386 | 1 | 0.035 | 2019 | Q4 |
Journal | IF | AIF | AIF (min) | AIF (max) | Cat | AV | Year | Quartile |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Vojnosanitetski Pregled | 0.152 | 4.386 | 4.386 | 4.386 | 1 | 0.035 | 2019 | Q4 |
Journal | Cite Score | SNIP | SJR | Year | Quartile |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Vojnosanitetski Pregled | 0.5 | 0.242 | 0.145 | 2019 | Q4 |